Hyundai Elantra
Petrol engines 1,6, 1,8 and 2,0 l
The diesel engine of 2,0 l
Greasing system
Cooling system
- Fuel system
    Fuel system of petrol engines
   - Fuel system of diesel engines
      Specifications
      The general data on injection system Common Rail
      Characteristics of system of injection
      Control injection of fuel
      The main injection of fuel
      Additional injection of fuel
      Reduction of toxicity of the fulfilled gases
      Fuel system Common Rail
      Control system EDC
      ECU
      Management of a maximum quantity of air arriving in the engine
      The active shock-absorber reducing fluctuations of frequency of rotation of a cranked shaft of the engine
      Engine deenergizing
      Candles накаливания
      Removal and atomizer installation
      Installation of the fuel pump of a high pressure
      Measuring instrument of the expense of air (Air flow sensor – AFS)
      The gauge of temperature of a cooling liquid (ECT)
      The gauge of position of a camshaft (CMP)
      The gauge of an angle of rotation of a cranked shaft
      Atomizers
      The gauge of pressure of fuel in the high pressure accumulator (RPS)
      The gauge of temperature of fuel (FTS)
      The valve of adjustment of pressure
      Search and elimination of malfunctions
Monitoring systems and decrease in toxicity of the fulfilled gases
Ignition system
System of preliminary heating of the diesel engine
Coupling
Mechanical transmission
Automatic transmission
Power shafts, forward and back axes
Suspension bracket
Steering
Brake system
Body
Air central air
The electric equipment
Electric schemes









Atomizers

In system Common Rail special atomizers with hydraulic strengthening and an electric element of start-up (the solenoidal valve) for maintenance of giving of the necessary quantity of fuel in the combustion chamber are used.

For maintenance of exact quantity of injected fuel atomizer opening should occur very quickly that demands giving ECU of a high voltage. After full opening of a needle of a spray the current brought to the solenoidal valve, decreases to size, sufficient for deduction of the solenoidal valve in open position. The quantity of injected fuel is defined by the period of opening of a spray and pressure in system. After a pressure stopping delivery to the solenoidal valve the spray needle falls downwards and tightly blocks fuel giving under a high pressure in the combustion chamber.

Functioning check

 PERFORMANCE ORDER

    Using current-measuring pincers of the device for engine check, check up functioning of fuel atomizers. Current-measuring pincers should correspond to following requirements:
      Range of measurements more than 25 And; Frequency range more than 100 кГц.
    Connect a socket to an atomizer. Establish current-measuring pincers round an atomizer head, start the engine in a mode of idling and measure a current consumed by an atomizer, and compare a curve of a current to a curve resulted in drawing.
  • The size of a phase of consumption of a current (a maximum 12) depends on frequency of rotation of a cranked shaft of the engine.
  • The first site of a curve shows preliminary injection of fuel.
    Check up an atomizer on fuel injection. Disconnect a socket from an atomizer and connect to an additional atomizer.
    If thus engine work has not changed, the checked atomizer does not inject fuel.
    If engine work has changed, means, the checked atomizer is serviceable and injects fuel.
    This check does not allow to establish quantity of fuel injected by an atomizer.
    If necessary replace all fuel atomizers. At the switched off ignition measure pressure of a food on contacts 33 (the cylinder №1), 36 and 39 (the cylinder №3), 40 (the cylinder №2) and 37 ECM. Pressure: 0 Century If pressure does not correspond demanded, check up an electroconducting condition. If electroconducting is serviceable, replace ECM.

Resistance measurement

 PERFORMANCE ORDER

    Disconnect from an atomizer an electric socket.
    Measure resistance between socket contacts. Resistance: 0,3–0,6 Ohm at temperature 20С.
    Connect to an atomizer an electric socket.